The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing

The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing
by Linda La Belle
Published by: Potter Craft (Random House)
Available: November 13, 2007
I’ve been sitting on this book review for a couple of weeks now, trying to decide what to say.
I have been eagerly awaiting The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing for some time. I’ve dabbled a little in hand dyeing myself, on a very amateur level, using Kool-Aid and food colors. To have a book that would help me explore the wider world of hand dye options and processes would be marvelous.
I sat down a few days before the release of this title to go through my review copy. I was generally pleased with what I saw. The book begins with a section covering techniques, dyes, types of yarn, safety, color theory, and more. Everything you’d need to know.
At least, that’s what I thought.
Chapter one, “unsweetened kool-aid and food coloring,” promises to be an easy start in the concept of dyeing. The introductory text talks about how simple and safe it is, how you can do it with your children as a fun project. And it specifically states, “The only other ingredient you need is distilled white vinegar.”
Why, then, when I turned to the next page, does the very first recipe call for Synthrapol? And what is Synthrapol?
I flipped back to the front of the book, thinking I had missed a section. Nothing there. I scoured the index. No mention of Synthrapol. Puzzled, I went back to the dye recipes, and continued reading through the book.
Every recipe is presented clearly, with a careful listing of materials, and good instructions for how dye is applied with the method used. Each recipe is followed by a knitting pattern designed to highlight the colors and features of the dye technique.
But every recipe also called for one or more chemicals that were not explained anywhere in the book. Synthrapol, Polycell, urea. For those experienced with the world of hand dyeing, these may be familiar substances, but for a newbie? Not so much.
Before posting a review, I decided to give my contact at Potter Craft a chance to comment. Here’s the reply I received:
Jenny,
Once again, your eagle-eye has come in handy. We’ve checked with the author, Linda, and she confirmed that Synthrapol is a mild soap that is used to remove excess dye. When used in the presoak it helps to remove the spinning grease that is on the yarn/fiber, and when used in the washing/rinsing process the Synthrapol suspends the excess dye and carries it from the yarn/fiber.
We will add this to the front matter of the book for reprints and apoligize for the omission! I don’t know how we all missed that. A quick google search does yield a site that says it’s a “must have” for dyers and other helpful information.
The question of the Polycell and urea had not yet been addressed, so I wrote once again, receiving this response:
We will be adding a new section to the book in reprints called “The Chemicals”. In the meantime, here is the missing info:
Polycell is a wallpaper paste that contains Sodium Alginate, a natural thickener made from seaweed. The stock paste can be stored in the refrigerator for several months. Thickeners such as Polycell, Sodium Alginate, Gum Tragacanth and Jacquard SuperClear are added to the dyestock. Thickening the dyestock slows the spreading of the dye, giving you more control while you are painting on the yarn. When the Polycell is used in the Ashford Cold Pad method of dyeing the “padding” supports the dye, prevents it from drying out and extends teh fixing time.
Urea is a humectant–it attracts moisture from the air, helping to keep the fiber damp longer. The dye is suspended allowing for a greater reaction time for the dye to fix. It can be used in conjunction with a thickener when painting on the yarn with Procion dyes.
At this point, I felt a little lost with regards to writing my usual full review of the book. The book I had in my hand, hardbound, fully finished, and ready to hit the bookstore shelves, was mostly well written, with well-explained projects, interesting interviews with people who are in the business of selling hand dyed yarns, and otherwise good information about the techniques. But no book about hand dyeing yarn could really be considered complete without an explanation of the chemicals involved in the process, could it?
You see my dilemma, I’m sure.
Potter Craft has promised that future printings of The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing will contain the information that is missing from this one. That’s a good and appropriate response on their part. (I won’t address the issue of how the final copy could have been signed off on without the chemical information.)
In the meantime, they’ve got thousands of copies of The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing out there that are missing data about the chemicals used. Are they totally worthless?
Not totally. A person well versed in fiber work, even if they’ve never dyed yarn, will be able to find the missing information with a few quick searches at Google. Aside from this known error, the book does cover its subject fairly well, considering we’re presented with how-to’s for seven different types of dyes, using six different application methods.
The reader who should be cautious about the current printing of this book is the newbie dyer, especially if they’re not familiar with the fiber resources on the Internet. These are the folks who will eagerly read, pick out a project to make, and then, stumped by the unexplained chemicals, will set the book aside and decide that dyeing must be harder than they thought if it’s such a mystery.
My Recommendations
Experienced fiber artists, or anyone comfortable with researching the chemicals on their own, by all means get this book in the current printing. You’ll be able to make up for the missing information with your Google-fu.
New dyers - if you’re reading here, you’re forewarned, and can prepare yourself with a search or two. I’ll give links at the end of this article, too.
If you were hoping to give this as a gift to someone who will be totally new to dyeing - either find and print out the missing information for them, or consider waiting until a future printing comes out.
Related Links:
- Publisher’s Site: The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing at Random House
- Purchase at Amazon: The Yarn Lover’s Guide to Hand Dyeing
- Author’s Site: The Yarn Tree
About the Chemicals:
Posted: November 26th, 2007 under Crafts.
Comments: 3

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